Peaches are not only delicious and sweet fruit but also packed with nutrients and health benefits.
Nutritional Value of Peaches
According to various studies, peaches are a rich source of vitamin A, B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B6…), vitamin C, E, K, beta-carotene, pantothenic acid, and folate. Additionally, peaches contain significant amounts of minerals like potassium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, iron, phosphorus, and zinc.
Health Benefits of Eating Peaches
- Antioxidant Supply
Many studies have shown that peaches contain chlorogenic acid, which helps the body fight oxidation and neutralize free radicals (like beta-cryptoxanthin and lutein).
- Potassium Supplementation
Hypokalemia (low blood potassium) is an electrolyte imbalance that can be harmful, even fatal. Eating peaches helps replenish blood potassium levels, stabilizing this condition and aiding nerve cell function. Additionally, potassium supports metabolic processes in the body.
- Cancer Prevention
Peaches contain compounds that help the body combat the formation of cancer cells, including those causing lung, breast, and colorectal cancers. Thus, eating peaches supports cancer prevention efforts.
- Improved Vision
Peaches are a good source of vitamin A, which protects vision and the cornea. Adequate vitamin A intake reduces the risk of eye conditions such as vision loss, cataracts, macular degeneration, dry eyes, and blindness.
- Benefits for Pregnant Women
Some studies have identified ergotin in peaches, which can help contract the uterus and control post-birth bleeding. Folate in peaches also helps protect the fetus from neural tube defects like spina bifida. Potassium in peaches helps pregnant women reduce cramps and swelling. Vitamin A in peaches contributes to the development of the fetal eyes, immune system, and strong bones. Moreover, the mild acidity of peaches can alleviate morning sickness, and their fiber aids digestion, reducing pregnancy-related constipation.
- Digestive Health
The fiber in peaches promotes metabolism and supports the digestive system. Peaches also enhance water absorption, improving stomach and intestinal health. Additionally, peaches help eliminate toxins from the intestines, cleanse the body, and reduce the risk of digestive disorders and stomach cancer.
- Increased Immunity
Vitamins A, C, ascorbic acid, and zinc in peaches boost the immune system, reducing bacterial invasion and infection risks.
- Heart Health
Regular consumption of fruits, including peaches, helps lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases by controlling blood cholesterol levels. Studies have shown that peaches can reduce levels of bad cholesterol (LDL), thereby lowering heart disease risks.
Who Should Avoid Eating Too Many Peaches?
- People with Diabetes
Although peaches have a moderate sugar content, consuming them in excess can negatively impact blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
- Individuals with Internal Heat or Frequent Heat-Related Issues
People who suffer from internal heat, frequent heat-related problems, those recovering from illness, and young children with underdeveloped digestive systems should avoid eating too many peaches.
- Pregnant Women
Pregnant women should not consume too many peaches at once. According to traditional Chinese medicine, peaches have a warming effect and can increase body heat, potentially leading to issues like bleeding if consumed in large quantities. Additionally, the fuzz on peach skins can cause throat irritation or allergies. Excessive consumption of folic acid in peaches can lead to cramps, rashes, and nausea in pregnant women. It is recommended that pregnant women limit their peach intake to 2 to 3 peaches per week.